Acquisitions
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Dec. 31, 2011
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Acquisitions [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Acquisitions |
Note B — Acquisitions Acquisitions in 2011: On September 13, 2011, VF acquired 100% of the outstanding shares of The Timberland Company ("Timberland") for $2.3 billion in cash. The purchase price was funded by the issuance of $900.0 million of term debt together with cash on hand and short-term borrowings. Timberland is a global footwear and apparel company based in New Hampshire whose primary brands are Timberland® and SmartWool®. Timberland contributed $712.9 million of revenues and $49.2 million of pretax earnings in 2011. In addition, VF incurred $33.5 million of acquisition-related expenses during 2011. The results of Timberland have been included in VF's consolidated financial statements since the date of acquisition and are reported as part of the Outdoor & Action Sports Coalition. This acquisition strengthens VF's position within the outdoor apparel and footwear industry by adding two strong, global and authentic brands with significant momentum and growth opportunities. Factors that contributed to recognition of goodwill for the acquisition included (i) expected growth rates and profitability of Timberland, (ii) the opportunity to leverage VF's skills to achieve higher growth in sales, income and cash flows of the business and (iii) expected synergies with existing VF business units. Goodwill resulting from this transaction is not tax deductible and has been assigned to the Outdoor & Action Sports Coalition.
The Timberland® and SmartWool® trademarks and trade names, which management believes have indefinite lives, have been valued at $1,274.1 million. Amortizable intangible assets have been assigned values of $174.4 million for customer relationships, $5.8 million for distributor agreements and $4.5 million for license agreements. Customer relationships are being amortized using an accelerated method over 20 years. Distributor agreements and license agreements are being amortized on a straight-line basis over ten and five years, respectively. The allocation of the purchase price is preliminary and subject to change, primarily for income tax matters. Accordingly, adjustments may be made to the values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed as additional information is obtained about the facts and circumstances that existed at the valuation date. The following table summarizes the estimated fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed at the date of acquisition:
Unaudited pro forma results of operations for VF are presented below assuming that the 2011 acquisition of Timberland had occurred at the beginning of 2010:
Pro forma financial information is not necessarily indicative of VF's operating results if the acquisition had been completed at the date indicated, nor is it necessarily an indication of future operating results. Amounts do not include any marketing leverage, operating efficiencies or cost savings that VF believes are achievable.
Timberland's historical filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission can be located at www.sec.gov. On March 30, 2011, VF acquired the trademarks and related intellectual property of Rock & Republic Enterprises, Inc. for $58.1 million, including expenses. VF has accounted for this transaction as an asset acquisition and recorded the purchase price as an indefinite-lived intangible asset. Rock & Republic® jeanswear and related products will be offered in the United States through an exclusive wholesale distribution and licensing arrangement with Kohl's Department Stores. Operating results will be reported as part of the Jeanswear Coalition. On September 30, 2011, VF acquired the remaining noncontrolling interest in Napapijri Japan Ltd. for $0.1 million. Additionally, on November 2, 2011, VF acquired the remaining noncontrolling interest in VF Arvind Brands Private Ltd. (a joint venture in India) for $52.4 million. These acquisitions were accounted for as equity transactions since VF maintained control of these subsidiaries prior to the acquisitions. Therefore, VF recorded a decrease to additional paid-in capital of $50.2 million in 2011 related to these transactions. The changes in VF's ownership interests in these subsidiaries impacted consolidated equity during 2011 as follows:
Acquisitions in prior years: On March 10, 2010, VF acquired 100% ownership of its former 50%-owned joint venture that marketed Vans® branded products in the wholesale channel in Mexico. As part of this transaction, VF also acquired the Vans® retail stores that had been operated by the joint venture partner (together with the wholesale business, "Vans Mexico"). The purchase price was $31.0 million. The carrying value of our initial 50% investment, which had been accounted for using the equity method, was $7.9 million at the acquisition date. VF recognized a $5.7 million gain in Miscellaneous Income in 2010 from remeasuring its original 50% investment in the joint venture to fair value, measured using the income and market approaches. Revenues and pretax earnings recognized in VF's 2010 operating results since the acquisition date were $28.2 million and $6.4 million (excluding the $5.7 million gain), respectively. Acquisition expenses were not significant. Vans Mexico is reported as part of the Outdoor & Action Sports Coalition. On March 11, 2009, VF completed the acquisition of Mo Industries Holdings, Inc. ("Mo Industries"), owner of the Splendid® and Ella Moss® brands of premium sportswear, by acquiring the remaining two-thirds equity for $160.8 million (consisting of $156.1 million of cash and $4.7 million of notes) and payment of $52.3 million of debt. In June 2008, VF had acquired one-third of the outstanding equity of Mo Industries for $77.4 million. The carrying value of the investment was $80.5 million at the time of the March 2009 acquisition, consisting of the initial cost of the investment plus the equity in net income of the investment through the acquisition date. VF recognized a $0.3 million gain in Miscellaneous Income during 2009 from remeasuring its one-third interest in Mo Industries to fair value. Operating results of the acquisition have been included in the consolidated financial statements since March 11, 2009 and are reported as part of the Contemporary Brands Coalition. Management allocated the purchase price of each acquisition to acquired tangible and intangible assets, and assumed liabilities, based on their respective fair values, with the excess purchase price recorded as goodwill. Factors that contributed to recognition of goodwill included (i) expected growth rates and profitability of the acquired companies, (ii) the ability to expand the brands within their markets or to new markets, (iii) their experienced workforces, (iv) VF's strategies for growth in revenues, income and cash flows and (v) expected synergies with existing VF business units. The Mo Industries acquisition is consistent with VF's goal of acquiring strong lifestyle brands that have high growth potential within their target markets, and the Vans Mexico acquisition gave VF control of this leading brand in additional international markets. None of the goodwill recognized for these acquisitions is deductible for income tax purposes. Management believes the Vans®, Splendid® and Ella Moss® trademarks and trade names have indefinite lives. Amounts assigned to amortizable intangible assets relate primarily to customer relationships, which are being amortized using accelerated methods over their estimated useful lives of 10 years for Vans Mexico and 18 years for Mo Industries. Contingent consideration of $1.8 million ($1.1 million after income tax effect) and $3.8 million was recorded as goodwill in 2011 and 2009, respectively, related to acquisitions prior to 2008. |