Annual report pursuant to Section 13 and 15(d)

Stock-Based Compensation

v2.4.0.6
Stock-Based Compensation
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2011
Stock-Based Compensation [Abstract]  
Stock-Based Compensation

Note O — Stock-based Compensation

VF is authorized to grant nonqualified stock options, restricted stock units ("RSUs") and restricted stock to officers, key employees and nonemployee members of VF's Board of Directors under the amended and restated 1996 Stock Compensation Plan approved by stockholders. All stock-based compensation awards are classified as equity awards, which are accounted for in Stockholders' Equity in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. Compensation cost for all awards expected to vest is recognized over the shorter of the requisite service period or the vesting period. Awards that do not vest are forfeited. VF has elected to compute income tax benefits associated with stock option awards under the short cut method as allowed by the applicable accounting literature. Total stock-based compensation cost and the related income tax benefits recognized in the Consolidated Statements of Income were $76.7 million and $28.2 million in 2011, $63.5 million and $23.4 million in 2010, and $36.0 million and $13.3 million in 2009, respectively. Stock-based compensation cost capitalized as part of inventory was $0.3 million at December 2011 and 2010. At the end of 2011, there was $44.9 million of total unrecognized compensation cost related to all stock-based compensation arrangements that will be recognized over a weighted average period of one year.

At the end of 2011, there were 10,861,373 shares available for future grants of stock options and stock awards under the 1996 Stock Compensation Plan. Shares for option exercises are issued from VF's authorized but unissued Common Stock. VF has a practice of repurchasing shares of Common Stock in the open market to offset, on a long-term basis, dilution caused by awards under equity compensation plans.

Stock Options:    Stock options are granted with an exercise price equal to the market value of VF Common Stock on the date of grant. Employee stock options vest in equal annual installments over three years, and compensation cost is recognized ratably over the vesting period. Stock options granted to members of the Board of Directors become exercisable one year from the date of grant. All options have ten year terms. The grant date fair value of each option award is calculated using a lattice option-pricing valuation model, which incorporates a range of assumptions for inputs as follows:

 

    

2011

  

2010

  

2009

Expected volatility

   27% to 38%    24% to 39%    33% to 48%

Weighted average expected volatility

   34%    35%    38%

Expected term (in years)

   5.6 to 7.5    5.5 to 7.6    4.9 to 7.4

Dividend yield

   3.1%    3.7%    3.5%

Risk-free interest rate

   0.2% to 3.5%    0.2% to 3.7%    0.5% to 2.9%

Weighted average grant date fair value

   $25.12    $18.46    $15.39

Expected volatility over the contractual term of an option was based on a combination of the implied volatility from publicly traded options on VF Common Stock and the historical volatility of VF Common Stock. The expected term represents the period of time over which options that vest are expected to be outstanding before exercise. VF used historical data to estimate option exercise behaviors and to estimate the number of options that would vest. Groups of employees that have historically exhibited similar option exercise behaviors were considered separately in estimating the expected term for each employee group. Dividend yield represents expected dividends on VF Common Stock for the contractual life of the options. Risk-free interest rates for the periods during the contractual life of the option were the implied yields at the date of grant from the U.S. Treasury zero coupon yield curve.

Stock option activity for 2011 is summarized as follows:

 

      Number
of Shares
    Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
     Weighted
Average
Remaining
Contractual
Term (Years)
     Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value

(In  thousands)
 
      

Outstanding, December 2010

     6,372,908      $ 65.40         

Granted

     945,517        96.06         

Exercised

     (2,401,094     62.47         

Forfeited/cancelled

     (116,230     76.98         
  

 

 

         

Outstanding, December 2011

     4,801,101        72.62         6.7       $ 261,044   
  

 

 

      

 

 

    

 

 

 

Exercisable, December 2011

     2,780,921      $ 66.78         5.5       $ 167,445   
  

 

 

      

 

 

    

 

 

 

The total fair value of stock options vested during 2011, 2010 and 2009 was $20.6 million, $22.7 million, and $30.6 million, respectively. The total intrinsic value of stock options exercised during 2011, 2010 and 2009 was $113.5 million, $61.6 million and $37.7 million, respectively.

Restricted Stock Units:    VF has granted performance-based RSUs to key employees as a long-term incentive. These RSUs enable the recipients to receive shares of VF Common Stock at the end of a three year period. Each RSU has a potential final value ranging from zero to two shares of VF Common Stock. The number of shares earned by participants, if any, is based on achievement of a three year baseline profitability goal and annually established performance goals set by the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors. Shares are issued to participants in the year following the conclusion of each three year performance period.

VF has also granted nonperformance-based RSUs to a smaller group of key employees and members of the Board of Directors. Each RSU entitles the holder to one share of VF Common Stock. The employee RSUs generally vest four years after the date of grant. The RSUs granted to members of the Board of Directors vest upon grant and will be settled in shares of VF common stock one year from the date of grant.

Dividend equivalents, payable in additional shares of VF Common Stock, accrue without compounding on the RSUs, and are subject to the same risks of forfeiture as the RSUs.

 

RSU activity for 2011 is summarized as follows:

 

     Performance-based      Nonperformance-based  
     Number
Outstanding
    Weighted
Average
Grant Date
Fair Value
     Number
Outstanding
    Weighted
Average
Grant Date
Fair Value
 

Outstanding, December 2010

     855,357      $ 68.09         76,300      $ 79.49   

Granted

     240,672        95.76         86,336        114.31   

Issued as Common Stock

     (238,290     77.54         (576     95.56   

Forfeited/cancelled

     (36,528     75.87         (9,300     71.91   
  

 

 

      

 

 

   

Outstanding, December 2011

     821,211        73.11         152,760        99.57   
  

 

 

      

 

 

   

Vested, December 2011

     480,140      $ 65.90         5,760      $ 95.56   
  

 

 

      

 

 

   

The weighted average fair value of performance-based RSUs granted during 2011, 2010 and 2009 was $95.76, $72.11 and $57.42, respectively, which was equal to the market value of the underlying VF Common Stock. The total market value of awards outstanding at the end of 2011 was $104.3 million. Awards earned and vested for the three year performance period ended in 2011 and distributable in early 2012 totaled 526,164 shares of VF Common Stock having a value of $74.6 million, as approved by the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors. Similarly, 314,705 shares of VF Common Stock with a value of $27.2 million were earned for the performance period ended in 2010, and 213,052 shares of VF Common Stock with a value of $15.3 million were earned for the performance period ended in 2009.

The weighted average grant date fair value of each nonperformance-based RSU granted during 2011, 2010 and 2009 was $114.31, $84.01 and $57.38, respectively, which was equal to the market value of the underlying VF Common Stock. The total market value of awards outstanding at the end of 2011 was $20.0 million.

Restricted Stock:    VF has granted restricted shares of VF Common Stock to certain members of management. The fair value of the restricted shares, equal to the market value of VF Common Stock at the grant date, is recognized ratably over the vesting period. Restricted shares are issued in the name of the employee but generally do not vest until four years after the date of grant. Dividends are payable in additional restricted shares when the restricted stock vests, and are subject to the same risk of forfeiture as the restricted stock.

Restricted stock activity for 2011 is summarized below:

 

     Nonvested
Shares
Outstanding
    Weighted
Average
Grant Date
Fair Value
 

Nonvested shares, December 2010

     143,259      $ 74.79   

Granted

     68,000        114.77   

Dividend equivalents

     3,367        113.31   

Vested

     (29,152     57.52   

Forfeited

     (5,137     73.47   
  

 

 

   

Nonvested shares, December 2011

     180,337      $ 93.41   
  

 

 

   

Nonvested shares of restricted stock had a market value of $22.9 million at the end of 2011. The market value of the shares vested during 2011 was $3.7 million.